What is the primary function of tendons in the body?

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The primary function of tendons in the body is to attach muscle to bone. Tendons are composed of dense connective tissue that provides a strong bond between muscles and the bones they move. When muscles contract, the force generated is transmitted through the tendons, resulting in movement of the bones at the joints. This attachment is crucial for enabling the mechanics of movement and ensuring that the skeletal system functions effectively.

Each tendon is specifically designed to withstand the tensile forces that occur during muscle contractions, contributing to both stability and movement. This function is distinctly different from the roles of ligaments, which connect bone to bone, and the various structures that contribute to joint stability and soft tissue protection. Understanding the specific role of tendons helps clarify their significance in musculoskeletal health and movement.

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